/** @category Schema Construction */
import { devAssert } from '../jsutils/devAssert';
import type { DocumentNode } from '../language/ast';
import { Kind } from '../language/kinds';
import type { ParseOptions } from '../language/parser';
import { parse } from '../language/parser';
import type { Source } from '../language/source';
import { specifiedDirectives } from '../type/directives';
import type { GraphQLSchemaValidationOptions } from '../type/schema';
import { GraphQLSchema } from '../type/schema';
import { assertValidSDL } from '../validation/validate';
import { extendSchemaImpl } from './extendSchema';
/** Options used when building a schema from SDL or a parsed SDL document. */
export interface BuildSchemaOptions extends GraphQLSchemaValidationOptions {
/**
* Set to true to assume the SDL is valid.
*
* Default: false
*/
assumeValidSDL?: boolean;
}
/**
* Builds a GraphQLSchema from a parsed schema definition language document.
*
* If no schema definition is provided, then it will look for types named Query,
* Mutation and Subscription.
*
* The resulting schema has no resolver functions, so execution will use the
* default field resolver.
* @param documentAST - The parsed GraphQL document AST.
* @param options - Optional configuration for this operation.
* @returns The schema built from the provided SDL document.
* @example
* ```ts
* // Build a schema from a valid parsed SDL document.
* import { parse } from 'graphql/language';
* import { buildASTSchema } from 'graphql/utilities';
*
* const document = parse('type Query { hello: String }');
* const schema = buildASTSchema(document);
*
* schema.getQueryType().name; // => 'Query'
* ```
* @example
* ```ts
* // This variant uses validation options when the SDL references unknown types.
* import { parse } from 'graphql/language';
* import { buildASTSchema } from 'graphql/utilities';
*
* const document = parse('type Query { broken: MissingType }');
*
* buildASTSchema(document); // throws an error
* buildASTSchema(document, {
* assumeValid: true,
* assumeValidSDL: true,
* }); // does not throw
* ```
*/
export function buildASTSchema(
documentAST: DocumentNode,
options?: BuildSchemaOptions,
): GraphQLSchema {
devAssert(
documentAST != null && documentAST.kind === Kind.DOCUMENT,
'Must provide valid Document AST.',
);
if (options?.assumeValid !== true && options?.assumeValidSDL !== true) {
assertValidSDL(documentAST);
}
const emptySchemaConfig = {
description: undefined,
types: [],
directives: [],
extensions: Object.create(null),
extensionASTNodes: [],
assumeValid: false,
};
const config = extendSchemaImpl(emptySchemaConfig, documentAST, options);
if (config.astNode == null) {
for (const type of config.types) {
switch (type.name) {
// Note: While this could make early assertions to get the correctly
// typed values below, that would throw immediately while type system
// validation with validateSchema() will produce more actionable results.
case 'Query':
// @ts-expect-error validated in `validateSchema`
config.query = type;
break;
case 'Mutation':
// @ts-expect-error validated in `validateSchema`
config.mutation = type;
break;
case 'Subscription':
// @ts-expect-error validated in `validateSchema`
config.subscription = type;
break;
}
}
}
const directives = [
...config.directives,
// If specified directives were not explicitly declared, add them.
...specifiedDirectives.filter((stdDirective) =>
config.directives.every(
(directive) => directive.name !== stdDirective.name,
),
),
];
return new GraphQLSchema({ ...config, directives });
}
/**
* Builds a GraphQLSchema directly from a schema definition language source.
* @param source - The GraphQL source text or source object.
* @param options - Optional configuration for this operation.
* @returns The schema built from the provided SDL document.
* @example
* ```ts
* // Build a schema from SDL source using the default options.
* import { buildSchema } from 'graphql/utilities';
*
* const schema = buildSchema('type Query { hello: String }');
*
* schema.getQueryType().name; // => 'Query'
* ```
* @example
* ```ts
* // This variant enables parser options and omits source locations.
* import { buildSchema } from 'graphql/utilities';
*
* const schema = buildSchema(
* 'directive @tag on FIELD_DEFINITION\n' +
* 'directive @compose @tag on FIELD_DEFINITION',
* {
* experimentalDirectivesOnDirectiveDefinitions: true,
* noLocation: true,
* },
* );
*
* const directive = schema.getDirective('compose');
*
* directive.name; // => 'compose'
* directive.astNode.loc; // => undefined
* ```
*/
export function buildSchema(
source: string | Source,
options?: BuildSchemaOptions & ParseOptions,
): GraphQLSchema {
const document = parse(source, {
noLocation: options?.noLocation,
allowLegacyFragmentVariables: options?.allowLegacyFragmentVariables,
experimentalDirectivesOnDirectiveDefinitions:
options?.experimentalDirectivesOnDirectiveDefinitions,
});
return buildASTSchema(document, {
assumeValidSDL: options?.assumeValidSDL,
assumeValid: options?.assumeValid,
});
}